一种新的周期结构无条件稳定算法.pdfVIP

3780 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, VOL. 59, NO. 10, OCTOBER 2011 The WLP-FDTD Method for Periodic Structures With Oblique Incident Wave Zhao-Yang Cai, Bin Chen, Member, IEEE, Qin Yin, and Run Xiong Abstract—A new unconditionally stable finite-difference time- but this method can be applied only for a single frequency in domain (FDTD) method for periodic structures is presented, which general [6]. is based on the field transformation method and the weighted La- Recently, a new unconditionally stable FDTD method with guerre polynomials FDTD (WLP-FDTD). The proposed method uses a field transformation to remove the time gradient across the weighted Laguerre polynomials (WLP-FDTD) [7]–[9] was in- grid, and then uses the concept of the WLP-FDTD to get the im- troduced. Time steps don’t need to be dealt with by using this plicit relationship between the transformed field variables. It holds method, which appears to be much more efficient than the con- the advantages of the WLP-FDTD, can eliminate the restriction of ventional FDTD method in solving problems with fine struc- the Courant-Friedrich-Levy (CFL) stability condition. Compared tures. In addition, the WLP-FDTD method provides sufficient with other field transform methods, the new method needn’t to do special treatment for the additional terms. It appears to be much computational accuracy than that of the ADI-FDTD method. more efficient than the other field transformation FDTD method In this paper, the WLP-FDTD technique is introduced to for solving periodic structures with fine structures and large inci- the field transformation method for periodic structures. For dent angle. To verify the accuracy and th