Lesson 57.ppt

Lesson 57 On Reading Francis Bacon (1561-1626) Francis Bacon English philosopher, essayist, courtier, jurist, and statesman (1561-1626). He wrote essays in both English and Latin. His writings include The Advancement of Learning (1605) and the Novum Organum (1620), in which he proposed a theory of scientific knowledge based on observation and experiment that came to be known as the inductive method. 培根，弗朗西斯 培根，弗朗西斯1561-1626英国哲学家、随笔作家、朝臣、法理学家和政治家。其作品包括《论科学的价值和发展》（1605年）和《新工具论》（1620年），在这部著作里他提出了以观察和实验为基础的科学认识理论，作为归纳法理论逐渐为人所知。 Of? study (1)??