基于动态电压调节器减轻注入零序分量影响地研究.pdfVIP

基于动态电压调节器减轻注入零序分量影响的研 究 张 智，尹忠东 (华北电力大学电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室 北京市 102206) Mitigating Zero Sequence Effects in DynamicVoltage Restorers Zhang zhi, Yin zhongdong (Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China) Abstract ：This paper presents an in-depth analysis of the 和交流侧之间的互感耦合，造成直流侧两电容器电压的不平 effects of zero sequence components on series custom power 衡，特别是在开环控制下会引起零序分量的谐振。闭环控制 devices in particularly on the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR). 则能够提供附加阻尼来减轻这种谐振。但是在直流侧引起的 It is shown that the conventional three-wire DVR could not 电压波纹却不能消除，这就需要在直流侧配备更大容量的电 properly compensate for voltage sags containing a zero 容器，为了消除电压波纹，引入了基于闭环控制的四桥臂结 sequence component due to the lack of zero sequence current 构DVR。仿真结果表明，所作的理论分析是正确有效的。 circulation path within the restorer. It is proposed that a 关键词：电压暂降；动态电压调节器（DVR）；零序分量 four-wire DVR can mitigate unbalanced voltage sags with zero 中图分类号：TM92 sequence component effectively as it provides a circulation 0 引言 path within the DVR for zero sequence current. However, the 随着经济的快速发展，复杂电子设备在各用电 interaction of DC-side with AC-side in this topology leads to 部门中得到了广泛应用，这些设备中有很多对短时 间的电压变化较为敏感，如半导体制造业和化学制 an unbalance in the DC-link capacitor voltages and it causes [1] 品行业。在许多发达国家，电压暂降 与中断已经 zero sequence resonance especially when the DVR is under 成为影响大工商业用户的主要的电能质量问题。据 open loop control. The closed-loop control can provide 调查，短时电压暂降就可引起计算机系统紊乱（幅 additional damping to mitiga