2015高考英语（人教版）必修2同步练习：unit5section2.docVIP

Unit 5　 Section Ⅱ Ⅰ.单项填空 1．For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ________ New York is an example. A．for which 　　　　 B．in which C．of which 　　　　 D．from which 答案：C　考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：对世界上的许多城市来说，已经没有向外发展的空间了，其中纽约就是一个例子。an example与of搭配，意为“……是……中的一个例子”。 2．There are many books on the shelf in his study，most ________ he really enjoys. A．of that 　　　　 B．of which C．that 　　　　 D．which 答案：B　句意：在他书房里的书架上有很多书，其中大部分他确实很喜欢。此处关系词指代前文的“many books”，且作介词的宾语，故选B。 3．Johns dream was to have a big house of his own ________ he could live with his whole family. A．that 　　　　 B．in which C．by which 　　　D．how 答案：B　句意：约翰的梦想是拥有自己的一座大房子，在那里他能和全家生活在一起。a big house为先行词，且从句中缺少地点状语，in which＝where，故B项最佳。 4．We took a road map with us during our last trip, ________we would have lost our way. A．which 　　　　 B．that C．of which 　　　　 D．without which 答案：D　句意：我们在上次旅途中带了一张路线图。如果没有那张图，我们就会迷路。a road map是先行词，which指代先行词，根据句意，应选D。 5．The bridge ________ is to be rebuilt is across the biggest river of the country ________ traffic is the heaviest. A．which; where 　　　　 B．at which; which C．at which; where 　　　　 D．which; in which 答案：A　句意：计划重建的这座桥横跨这个国家的最大的河流，那儿交通最繁忙。第一个从句中缺少主语，用which引导；而第二个从句中缺少地点状语，用where引导。故选A。 6．The development of economy is influenced by a number of factors，________ are beyond our control. A．some of them 　　　　 B．some of that C．some of which 　　　　 D．some of what 答案：C　考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：经济发展受诸多因素的影响，有些因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性定语从句，与介词of表示部分与整体的关系。 7．The organization，________ Tom is the president, was founded ten years ago. A．that 　　　　 B．which C．of which 　　D．in which 答案：C　句意：这个组织创建于十年前，汤姆在这里当主席。which引导定语从句，与介词of为所属关系。 8．Who do you think the shoes belong to, ________ is red? A．the color of which 　　　　 B．their color C．which color