2015高考英语（人教版）一轮课件：必修2Unit4《Wildlifeprotection》.pptVIP

对应学生用书P40 析考点·精准化 抓重点 重技法 一、重点单词 1．affect v．影响；感动；侵袭 be affected by...受……影响；被……打动；使悲伤 affect sb.to tears把某人感动得流泪 affect ones decision影响某人的决定 注意：affect只能用作动词，除了“影响”之意，还可以引申为“感动；感染”；而effect用作名词，着重影响的结果，多用于短语have an effect on，意为“影响”。 She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。 Even below the drink driving limit, driving will be affected. 即使低于酒驾限度，驾驶也将受影响。 单项填空 The drug did not ________ his health；in fact，it seemed to have no ________ at all. A．effect；effect　　　　　 B．effect；affect C．affect；effect　 D．affect；affect [解析]affect为及物动词，表示影响；effect为名词，表示“影响”。 [答案]C 2．appreciate v．鉴赏；感激；意识到 appreciate the difficulty/danger意识到困难/危险 appreciate doing sth.感激做某事(不接sb.作宾语) in appreciation of欣赏；感激 show appreciation of...欣赏；鉴赏…… I will appreciate it if you do...如果你做……我将不胜感激 I dont think you appreciate the difficulties this will cause. 我认为你不完全了解这件事情会造成怎样的困难。 Id appreciate it if you would turn the radio down. 你把收音机的声音调小一点，我非常感激。 单项填空 I would appreciate ________ if you would let me know in advance whether you will be coming or not. A．that　 B．it C．you　 D．this [解析]I would appreciate it if...表示“如果……我将不胜感激。”句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是if引导的从句。 [答案]B 3．succeed v．成功；接替；继任 succeed in (doing) sth.在……成功 be successful in...在……成功 a great success 巨大的成功者；非常成功的事 succeed sb.as...接替、继任某人当…… Police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery. 警察最终成功地破解了这个疑案。 Davis is almost certain to succeed him as the leader of the Party. 丹维斯几乎一定能接替他作为这个政党的领导。 单项填空 Im not having much ________ in communicating with him at the moment，but I know he is ________ success as a poet. A．success；a　 B．succeed；the C．successful；/　 D．a success；a [解析]句中much修饰不可数名词，故第一个空用success，第二个空考查抽象名词具体化，故用不定冠词a。 [答案]A 4．employ v．雇佣；利用(时间、精力等) employ sb.to do sth.雇佣某人做某事 employ sb.as...雇佣某人当…… employ oneself in...从事于…… be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事 In the Middle Ages, merchants employed “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods. 在中世纪，商人们雇用“叫卖者”在公共场所大声宣传来促销他们的商品。 The children were employed in buildin