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21 1 21 124-28
2006 1 VIROLOGICA SINICA January 2006
**
200433
Immunogenicity of a Hepatitis C Virus Multiple-mimotope Protein
*
of Hypervariable Region 1
**
GONG Yu-ping, GAO Jun, ZHAO Ping, QIN Zhao-ling, YANG Miao, QI Zhong-tian
Department of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Medical Microbiology of PLA, Second Military Medical
University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract A synthesized multiple-mimotope gene of Hepatitis C virus was cloned into a prokaryotic
expression vector pGEX-4T-1 to generate a fusion protein GST-HCVME. The reactivity of the GST-
HCVME with the sera of HCV patients was measured by Western-blot and ELISA. BALB/c mice were
injected with GST-HCVME, and an ELISA approach was applied to determine the specific antibody
titers in the mouse serum. The cross-reactivity of the antibodies was also checked with 2 synthesized
HCV hyper-variable region 1 (HVR1) peptides. The results showed that the purified GST-HCVME
fusion protein was able to react with 25 out of 35 HCV patients’ serum samples. The serum antibody
response was effectively elicited in BALB/c mice injected with GST-HCVME. The highest titer of
4
antibody against HCV (GST-HCVME) was about 1:10 at the eighth week after first immunization.
Moreover, the collected mouse serum antibody had the ability to cross-react with the 2 synthesized HCV
HVR1 peptides. These findings suggest
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