基于遗传算法的有源阻尼法.pdfVIP

76 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS, VOL. 19, NO. 1, JANUARY 2004 Genetic Algorithm-Based Design of the Active Damping for an LCL-Filter Three-Phase Active Rectifier Marco Liserre, Member, IEEE, Antonio Dell’Aquila, Member, IEEE, and Frede Blaabjerg, Fellow, IEEE Abstract—Active rectifiers/inverters are becoming used more and no PWM modulator block because the converter switching and more often in regenerative systems and distributed power sys- states are appropriately selected by a switching table based on tems. Typically, the interface between the grid and rectifier is either the instantaneous errors between the commanded and estimated an inductor or an LCL-filter. The use of an LCL-filter mitigates the values of active and reactive power [5], [6]. The principal draw- switching ripple injected in the grid by a three-phase active recti- fier. However, stability problems can arise in the current control backs are the need for a high sampling frequency required to loop. In order to overcome them, a damping resistor can be in- obtain satisfactory performance and the variable switching fre- serted, at the price of a reduction of efficiency. The use of active quency. However, this can be solved by the combination of a damping by means of control may seem attractive but it is often modulator and the DPC-technique [3]. limited by the use of more sensors compared to the standard con- Adjustable speed drives in hoisting applications (cranes and trol and also by a complex tuning procedure of the controllers. elevators), in high