《大学英语》第一册6 -10单元.doc

《大学英语》第一册6 -10单元 练习中的难点解析 黄建敏 在《大学英语》第一册第6-10单元练习中，有些词语在教参中未涉及到更没有解释，而在面授时，由于时间所限，教师又顾及不上解释，因此造成学生在做练习时会遇到种种理解和掌握这些词语的困难。为了解决这一问题，减少查阅词典的麻烦，特将这部分词语摘出来加以解释和做些少而精的练习，以达到事半功倍的目的。 Unit 6 Sam Adams, Industrial Engineer Ex.3 Answer the following questions: (page 103) 11. Sum up… and the cures suggested by … “cures” here means substances or treatments which cure 良药，治疗方法（转意为：解决办法，对策） e.g. This is a cure for inflation. 那是一种处理通货膨胀的对策。 Vocabulary (page104) Ex.5 Fill in the blanks with the words … My brother told me … with no difficulty … “with no difficulty” means without difficulty 毫不费力地，很容易地 e.g. The dog squeezed himself through the bars of the gate with no difficulty at all.那条狗毫不费劲儿地从大门栅栏中间钻了出去。 6. Sam believes that in a factory beautification of the dull setting, results in greater productivity. “beautification” means beautifying or being beautified 美化，修饰，变美 “setting” here means surroundings, environment 环境，背景 e.g. Working in a university setting, you can’t ignore these things.在大学环境中工作，你不能忽视这些事情。 12. Professor Smith … to give lectures on a short-term basis. (page 105) “on …basis” 在…基础上 e.g. on a solid basis 在坚实/固的基础上 “short-term / long-term” 短期的，长期的 e.g. a short- /long- term of imprisonment 短/长期徒刑 Word Building (page106) Ex.8 Study the following words. Then choose… As neither management nor labor would give in, the union organized a strike. (manage) “management” n. (collective) means all those concerned in managing an industry, enterprise, etc. （集合名词）经理，工业企业等的管理人员，经理部，资方 e.g. The workers are having talks with the management.工人们正和资方谈判。 “give in” means surrender; yield 屈服，让步 e.g. She’ll never give in to her fate. 她永不屈服于命运。（她永不向命运低头）。 Reading Activity (page 109) Dialogue (page 112) Jane: A lot of …, but a huge painted shirt? No way ! (L.9) “No way” means no longer （美口语）：决不，无论如何不，不可能e.g. “Are you going to leave me?” “No way!” “你要离开我吗？”“决不！” No way will I give you the