2014届高考英语一轮复习考点解读：语法篇非谓语动词类1.pptVIP

　9.(2013·全国新课标卷Ⅱ，5)I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7：30 train from Paddington. A．caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 【解析】D　句意：由于赶上了7：30从帕丁顿开来的火车，我那天较早赶到了办公室。“赶火车”为主语主动发出的动作，且动作发生在“到达办公室”之前，故“赶火车”要用现在分词的完成式表示。 　10.(2013·浙江，7)______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure. A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing 【解析】A　句意：听到别人对你刚读过的书的反应，会产生一种附加的快乐。本句的谓语为creates，谓语前面的部分为主语部分，空格处要用动名词形式作主语。 　11.(2013·江苏，24)Lionel Messi, ______ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set 【解析】D　句意：里奥内尔·梅西创立了在一个日历年进球最多的记录，他被认为是欧洲最有天赋的足球运动员。“创立记录”这一动作已经发生，而且是主语直接发出的动作，故用现在分词完成式。 12.(2013·福建， 22)______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known 【解析】C　句意：了解一些急救技巧会有助你对紧急状况作出迅速反应。空格处为主语，Knowing为动名词作主语。 　13.(2012·山东，26)George returned after the war, only ______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 【解析】A　句意：战后乔治回来了，结果被告知他妻子已离他而去。only to do sth.表示意料之外的结果，由此可知本题选A。 　14.(2012·江苏，31)______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 【解析】B　句意：如果凭情感而不是理智作出一个重要决定，你迟早会后悔的。you与base之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语，表主动。 　15.(2012·浙江，3)No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better ______ silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain 【解析】D　句意：不