Introduction to “Kinds” of 2-way Factorial Designs.ppt

Introduction to “Kinds” of 2-way Factorial Designs Incorporating within-groups comparisons ANOVA for BG, MG WG designs Applying LSDmmd to kxk designs When working with factorial designs we will consider two major types of IVs… those that are investigated using a between groups comparison different participants in the conditions of the IV (BG) those that are investigated using a within-groups comparison the same participants are in all conditions of the IV (WG) Thus, there are three “kinds” of 2-way factorial designs: All of these designs can involve any combination of manipulated IVs and/or selected IVs All of these ANOVA models have 3 F-tests one for each of two Main Effects and one for the Interaction BETWEEN GROUPS FACTORIAL DESIGN: both of the IVs use between groups comparison each participant completes only one condition of the design WITHIN-GROUPS FACTORIAL DESIGN: both of the IVs use within-groups comparison each participant completes all conditions of the design MIXED FACTORIAL DESIGN: one of the IVs uses a between groups comparison and one of the IVs uses a within-groups comparison. each participant completes both conditions of the within- groups IV, but completes only one condition of the between groups IV. it is important to specify which IV uses a between groups comparison and which IV uses a within-groups comparison Between groups factorial design -- Each participant is in only one condition, having a particular combination of Initial Diagnosis and Type of Treatment. Type of Treatment Initial Diagnosis Individual Group Therapy Therapy Clients diagnosed Clients diagnosed Depression as depressed who as depressed who are treated with