村庄搬迁旧址土地复垦措施研究毕业论文.doc

村庄搬迁旧址土地复垦措施研究毕业论文.doc

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本科生毕业设计说明书(毕业论文) 题 目: 村庄搬迁旧址土地复垦措施研究 学生姓名:雷雨默 学 号:1072143141 专 业:测绘工程 班 级:测绘2010-1班 指导教师:燕志明 村庄搬迁旧址土地复垦措施研究 摘要 神木县位于陕西省北部,面积7706平方公里,是陕西省面积最大的县,辖21个乡镇,629个行政村,县域经济综合竞争力居中国百强县第44位。煤炭资源丰富,多为优质造气动力煤,是陕北能源化工基地的优势矿种。神木县境矿藏资源丰富,有、、料畺石、等,以原煤储量最为丰富。煤炭工业的迅速发展,对地方经济发展产生了积极的推动作用,带动了各项产业的繁荣和进步,使人民群众的生活水平不断得到提高,但是,随着煤炭工业发展速度的加快,诱发、产生了采煤沉陷、火烧隐患,占用和损坏土地资源、及地下、地表水资源污染破坏等严重问题,致使生态环境趋于恶化,给当地群众的正常生产、生活带来极大困难,对人民群众的生命财产安全也构成了严重的威胁。 关键词:村庄搬迁迹地;土地复垦;工程设计;工程量测算 Study on land reclamation measures village relocation site Abstract Shenmu county is located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province, covering an area of 7706 square kilometers, is the largest area of Shaanxi province county, jurisdiction over 21 townships, 629 administrative villages, the economic competitiveness of the county in China hundred forty-fourth county. Shenmu county is rich in coal resources, more for high-quality gas steam coal is the dominant mineral, energy and chemical base in Northern Shaanxi. Shenmu county is rich in mineral resources, coal, iron ore, material stone, quartz sand, coal reserves are the most abundant. With the rapid development of coal industry, has a positive role in promoting the local economic development, led to the prosperity and progress of the industry, so that the masses of the people's living standards have continued to improve, but, with the development of the coal industry to speed up, induce, coal mining subsidence, the fire hidden danger, occupation and damage to land resources, and groundwater, surface water pollution damage and other serious problems, resulting in deterioration of the ecological environment, and brought great difficulties to the normal production, the life of local people, for the people's life and property security also pose a serious threat. The reclamation formed taking Daliuta area after willow tower village relocation as an example, expounds the main contents of village relocation area rec

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