低温乙烯输出系统试车故障分析.pdfVIP

第 46 卷第 4 期 化 工 设 备 与 管 道 Vol. 46 No. 4 2009 年 8 月 PROCESS EQUIPMENT PIPING Aug. 2009 低 温 乙烯 输 出系 统 试 车 故 障 分 析 刘先禹 ( TGE 气体工程有限公司, 上海 200120) 摘 要: 为解决低温乙烯储罐输 出系统在试车运行阶段频繁停车的 问题, 从故障现象及 泵解体后发现的损坏部位 分析, 排除 了泵转子平衡 、安装 高度、杂质、进 口管径、操作 方法等 方面的原 因, 确定故障是 由系统 内的气体积聚 引 起。通过对 气体产生量和排 气能力的定量计算, 判断保持进 口管线的稳定流型和降低 气体在进 口管 线中的积聚 时 间是解决问题的根本, 总结 出了相应的措施方法后, 取得 了良好效果。 关键词: 低温乙烯; 输 出系统; 试车故障 《 中图分类号: TQ 051. 2 文献标识码: B 文章编号: 1009-328 1( 2009) 04-0036-03 化 Analysis of Fault Occurred in Test Run of Sending-out 工 System for Cryogenic Ethylene Plant 设 LIU Xian-yu ( TGE Gas Engineering Co. , Ltd, Shanghai 200120, China) 备 Abstract: In order to solve the problems occurred in the test run of the sending - out system for cryogenic ethylene plant, the fault 与 phenomena and the damaged structure were analyzed. The fault possibilities from the aspects of pump rotator balance, installation ele- w vation, debris, inlet diameter or operation condition had been removed. Finally, it was determined that the fault was due to the accu- w 管 mulation of the gas in the system. Through quantitative calculation for the productive gas and discharge capacity, it was recognized that w to keep stable flow and to decrease the duration of gas accumulation in the inlet pipe were key methods to solve the problem. The appli- . 道 cation of these correct methods have resulted in good eff