敏化TiO2纳米太阳能电池薄膜电极的制备.pdfVIP

能材料期末论文 题 目 敏化TiO 纳米太阳能电池薄膜电极的制备 2 专 业 应用化学(材料化学方向) 院 系 化学与化学工程学院 时 间 2011.2.16 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version 敏化TiO 纳米太阳能电池薄膜电极的制备 2 摘要: 本文综述了染料敏化太阳能电池的发展状况，和染料敏化太阳能电池 制备的几种方法：热液法、溶胶凝胶法、阳极氧化法、溅射法等，而 本文介绍了纳米 TiO 太阳能电池薄膜电极的主要制备方法，采用溶胶 2 一凝胶法滚压涂层制备了 TiO 纳米晶多孔薄膜，在无水乙醇中利用薄 2 膜吸附染料2,2’—联吡啶—4,4’—二甲酸合硫氰酸钌进行敏化处理， 敏化薄膜对可见光有很强的吸收作用，用此薄膜制作的太阳能电池具 有较高的光电转化效率，电池效率达到2 ％,这种薄膜电极改进后可用 于制作敏化太阳能电池的光阳极． 关键词: TiO 纳米 太阳能电池 薄膜电极 2 Nano TiO2 solar cells sensitized film electrode Abstract: In this paper, dye-sensitized solar cell development, and dye-sensitized solar cells prepared by several methods: hydrothermal method, sol-gel method, anodic oxidation, sputtering, etc., but this article of nano TiO2 The main solar cell thin film electrode preparation methods, sol-gel method was prepared by roll coating porous nanocrystalline TiO2 films, adsorption of ethanol using membrane dye 2,2 - bipyridine -4,4 - Min Ru were co-thiocyanate acid treatment, sensitized thin film has a strong absorption of visible light, using the thin film solar cell has a higher photoelectric conversion efficiency, battery efficiency of 2%, this film modified electrode can be used for the production of light-sensiti