外国语毕业论文-《蝇王》的现代性启示_人性的自赎.doc

《蝇王》的现代性启示：人性的自赎 Modernity Revelation of Lord of the Flies: Humanity Self-salvation Huang Fen Under the Supervision of Li Liqin School of Foreign Languages and Cultures Panzhihua University May 2009 Contents Abstract…………………………………………...…………..………I Key Words…………………………………………………………………………...I 摘要 ……….…………...………………………..……II 关键词…….…………...………………………..……II Introduction…………………………………………………………………….……...1I. The Tragic Vein of Lord of the Flies……………………….…..…………...2 Analysis on Simon2 Piggy’s Tragedy3 Dialectical Tragedy of Jack3 II. Factors Attributed to the Tragedy— Juvenile Delinquency...…………...………….5 A. Blame of the Society……………………………………..……….……..………5 a. Influence of War……………………………………………………………….5 b. Poor Juvenile Justice System………………………………………………….5 c. Family Environment and Education…………………………………………...6 B. Psychological Problems of Adolescents…………………………………………7 a. “Ostrich” Psychological……………………………………………………….7 b. Adolescent Rebellion………………………………………………………….7 c. Material Desires……………………………………………………………….8 III. Measures to Achieve Salvation…………………………………………………..10 A. Changes of the External Factors…...10 B. Improvement of the Inherent Factors…………………………………….…12 IV. Modernity Significance of Humanity Self-salvation……………….…………….15 A. Promotion of Human’s Development…………………………………………..15 B. Social Evolution...…………….……………………………………………..…15 Conclusion……………………………………………………………….……….…..17 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………...19 Bibliography……………………………………………………………….…...…….20 Abstract Lord of the Flies by the English contemporary writer William Golding is a philosophical novel about human nature. It is Golding’s masterpiece created under his decision to help human beings face the darkness of their hearts by revealing the evil side of human nature in his work. This paper begins with an analysis of the tragic fate of three typical characters in the text, and then talks about an existing social problem—Juvenile Delinquency, reflected b