2012至2013学年高三英语译林版一轮总复习课件：模块五Unit1　Gettingalongwithothers（江苏专用）.pptVIP

* 归纳拓展 同义短语还有以下几种表达方式： prevent sb. from doing sth. stop sb. from doing sth. ban sb. from doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. prohibit sb. from doing sth. 例句探源 ①(朗文P574)Schools discourage youngsters from being involved in gangs.学校劝阻青少年不要加入帮派。 ②(剑桥P2215)They’ve put barriers up to stop people (from)getting through.他们筑起了街垒，阻止人们通行。 ③Motor vehicles are prohibited from driving in the town centre. 机动车辆禁止在市中心行驶。 24．完成句子 (1)艰难的形势并没有阻挡她追求她的梦想。 The severe situation did not________ ________ ________ ________her dream. 答案：discourage her from following (2)你不能阻止我吃我想吃的东西。 You can’t________ ________ ________ ________whatever I want. 答案：prevent me from eating 即境活用 (3)她已经被禁止开车达六个月之久。 She________ ________ ________ ________ ________for six months. 答案：has been banned from driving 25. (2011年华师附中检测题) His parents made every effort to________him from going abroad，for they thought it unnecessary. A．encourage　　　　　B．discourage C．enforce D．disagree 解析：选B。句意：“他父母尽力阻止他出国，因为他们认为没必要”，discourage sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。 1【教材原句】　I was so upset that I felt like crying.(P2) 我当时觉得太难过了，甚至都想哭出来了。 【句法分析】　so...that...如此……以至于…… ①He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him. 他跑得那么快，我没赶上他。 ②I was so busy here (that) I had no time to write a letter. 我在这里很忙，没时间写信。 句型巧析 归纳拓展 (1)so...that...“如此……以至于……”，可引导表示结果的状语从句。 (2)so that引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can，may，should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”。 (3)so that句型也可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，结果”，这时其从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。这种结构和so...that...引导的结果在含义上有很大的区别。so that句型所表示的结果往往同主句有因果关系，而so...that...句型所表示的结果往往表明so后面形容词或副词的程度。 ①The workers did so well that he was pleased with them. 工人们干得很好，他对他们很满意。 ②They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。 26．完成句子 (1)他没有把时间计划好，结果没有按时完成这项工作。 He didn’t plan his time well，________ ________he didn’t finish his work on time. 答案：so that (2)天气热得我不能入睡。 It’s so hot________I can’t sleep. 答案：that 即境活用 27.(2010年海淀质检)Keep ourselves and our hearts open________we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.