既有多层砌体房屋承重墙拆除改造加固设计与施工.pdf

第40卷增刊 建筑结构 2010年6月 既有多层砌体房屋承重墙 拆除改造加固设计与施工 胡兆文，付立莎，荆建明 (山东德建集团有限公司，德州253036) [摘要】近年来许多既有多层砌体建筑需要改变使用功能，有砦建筑物原有开间布置不能满足现在使用要求，开间 需要加大，这就面l临着房屋改造的结构安全问题，采取怎样的程序才能在国家法律允许的条件下，既保证结构安 全又能达到满足使用功能。通过加固改造工程的经验，阐述了多层砌体房屋承重墒拆除改造的法定程序与一种特 殊的施工工艺。 【关键词】既有多层砌体房屋；承重墙拆除；检测；鉴定：改造加固设计 fortheload wanofthe multi and andconstruction Demolishing,remouldingreinforcingdesign bearing existing floor structure masonry buildings Hu Zhaowe玛FuLisha,JingJianming (ShandongDejianGroupCo．，I_xcL，Dezhou253036,China) Abstract：Inrecent of multifloor structure needto their years，amountsexisting masonry buildings changeusing can the the width ofsome notmeetthe functions，andbay buildings usingrequirements．Thusenlargement arrangement ofthe shall thestructural ofthe construction requirementsbaywidthchallenge safetyproblembuildingremoulding．What shouldbe underthenationallawthatcaIl0nonehander塔u1旧thestructuralandontheotherhand sequence adopted safety meetthe functionswillbe Withvariousreinforcement using keyprobletrL past remouldingengineeringexperiences，this and for and articleillustratedtheofficialconstruction a construction procedurespecial technologydemolishing load wallofmuM structure ofthe floor remouldingbearing