一种新型小型化可调移相器.pdfVIP

一种新型小型化可调移相器 郭巍 杨仕文 陈益凯 ( 电子科技大学电子工程学院，成都 610054) 摘 要：本文设计了一款应用于TD-SCDMA 波段的新型可调移相器。该移相器使用了梳状慢波结构，从而 使其在较之传统移相器移相范围不变的情况体积大幅度缩小。本文先介绍了这款移相器的移相原理，接着使 用高频电磁仿真软件Ansoft HFSS 设计出了该移相器。实验模型的实际测量结果表明，在整个频带内驻波小 于1.2 的情况下，此移相器可以实现超过120°的相移，而移相器的整体长度小于100mm，且造价相当便宜。 该移相器在3G 网络基站电调智能天线方面将得到广泛的应用。 关键词：TD-SCDMA ，电调智能天线，可调移相器 A Novel Miniaturized Variable Phase Shifter Wei Guo , Shiwen Yang, Yikai Chen (School of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054) Abstract: In this paper, a novel adjustable phase shifter （VPS ）used in TD-SCDMA band is designed. The physical length of this novel VPS is shortened by a large degree as compared to the traditional mechanical phase shifter due to the comb-like transmission line used in the design. The theory of the VPS is introduced first. Then the model of the VPS is designed and simulated using HFSS. Measurement results of the experimental model show that the novel VPS exhibits a wide range of 120° phase shifts with a voltage standing-wave ratio (VSWR) 1.2 over the entire frequency band. Moreover, the longest physical length of this novel VPS is less than 100mm, and it is quite cheap to fabricate. It is anticipated that this novel variable phase shifter can be widely applied into the 3G electrically adjustable base station antennas. Keywords: TD-SCDMA; electrically adjustable antenna; variable phase shifter [4] [5] 的有连续可变介质移相器 、伸缩线型移相器 、铁 1 引言 [6] 电移相器 等。连续可变介质移相器在移动通信中最 为常用，但通常它的体积略大；伸缩线型移相器由 在无线通信迅猛发展的今天，作为 TD-SCDMA 于采用金属间摩擦滑动的形式，它的