per bs 8110-11997.pptVIP

Column design as Per BS 8110-1:1997 PHK/JSN Contents :- General Recommendations of the code Classification of columns Effective Length of columns Minimum eccentricity Design Moments in Columns Design General Reco’s of the code gm for concrete 1.5, for steel 1.05 Concrete strength – CUBE STRENGTH Grades of steel Fe250 Fe460 Primary Load combination 1.4DL+1.6LL E of concrete Ec = 5.5√fcu/ gm 10% less than IS Ultimate stress in concrete 0.67fcu/ gm Steel Stress-strain curve – Bilinear E of steel 200 kN/mm2 Classification of columns Effective length minimum eccentricity Effective length le = ?lo ? – depends on end condition at top and bottom of column. emin = 0.05 x dimension of column in the plane of bending ≤ 20 mm Deflection induced moments in Slender columns Madd = N au where au = ?aKh ?a = (1/2000)(le/b’)2 K = (Nuz – N)/(Nuz – Nbal) ≤ 1 Nuz = 0.45fcuAc+0.95fyAsc Nbal = 0.25fcubd Value of K found iteratively Maximum Design Column Moment Greatest of a) M2 b) Mi+Madd Mi = 0.4M1+0.6M2 c)M1+Madd/2 d) eminN Columns where le/h exceeds 20 and only Uniaxially bent Shall be designed as biaxially bent with zero initial moment along other axis. The additional Moment may be assumed to occur at whichever end of column has stiffer joint. This stiffer joint may be the critical section for that column. Deflection of all UnBraced columns in a storey auav for all stories = Σ au/n Design Moments in Columns Axial Strength of column N = 0.4fcuAc + 0.8 Ascfy Biaxial Bending Increased uniaxial moment about one axis Mx/h’≥ My/b’ Mx’ = Mx + ?1 h’/b’My Mx/h’≤ My/b’ My’ = My + ?1 b’/h’Mx Where ?1 = 1- N/6bhfcu (Check explanatory hand book) Minimum Pt =0.4% Max Pt = 6% Shear in Columns Shear strength vc’ = vc+0.6NVh/AcM To avoid shear cracks, vc’ = vc√(1+N/(Acvc) If v vc’,