单片机矩阵按键 按出自己的学号.docVIP

程序：1 #includereg51.h #define GPIO_KEY P1 #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit wela =P3^7; sbit dula =P3^6; uchar LedCode[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8, 0x80,0x90,0x88,0x83,0xc6,0xa1,0x86,0x8e,0xff}; uchar str[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; unsigned char KeyValue; void Delay10ms(uint c); void KeyDown(); void Display(void); uchar KeyCheck(void); void main(void) { uchar a, b; uchar i=0; while(1) { KeyDown(); a=KeyCheck() ; if(a!=0) { Delay10ms(10); if(a!=0) { b=KeyValue; str[i]=b; i++; if(i3)i=0; } } Display(); } } void Display(void) { uchar i,j; j=0xf8; for(i=0;i4;i++) { wela=1; P2=j; wela=0; dula=1; P0=LedCode[str[i]]; dula=0; j=1; j=0xf7; Delay10ms(1); } } void KeyDown(void) { uchar a = 0; GPIO_KEY=0x0f; if(GPIO_KEY!=0x0f) { Delay10ms(1); if(GPIO_KEY!=0x0f) { GPIO_KEY=0X0F; switch(GPIO_KEY) { case(0X07): KeyValue=3;break; case(0X0b): KeyValue=2;break; case(0X0d): KeyValue=1;break; case(0X0e): KeyValue=0;break; } GPIO_KEY=0XF0; switch(GPIO_KEY) { case(0X70): KeyValue=KeyValue+12;break; case(0Xb0): KeyValue=KeyValue+8;break; case(0Xd0): KeyValue=KeyValue+4;break; case(0Xe0): KeyValue=KeyValue;break; } while((a5) (GPIO_KEY!=0xf0)) { Delay10ms(1); a++; } } } } void Delay10ms(unsigned int c) { unsigned char a, b; for (;c0;c--) { for (b=38;b0;b--) { for (a=130;a0;a--); } } } uchar KeyCheck(void) { uchar tmp=0; P1=0x0f; //P1.0～P1.3是列P1.4～P1.7是行（0输出的为行） tmp=P1; tmp=~tmp; tmp=0x0f; if( tmp == 0 ) return(0); //无键按下返回0 else return(255); //有键按下返回255 } 程序：2 #include reg52.h #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int #define ulong unsigned long sbit wela =P3^7; sbit dula =P3^6; //共阳数码管译码表 uchar code LedCode[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,