冀教版英语九下《Unit 5 Culture Shapes Us》word学案[www.edudown.net].docVIP

冀教版九年级下Unit 5 Culture Shapes US 学案 【基础知识精讲】 单词精讲 Shape Perhaps Dinner Though Knock Hang Offer??serve Strange Mind flat politely hardly?central respect difference memory compare acceptstork beak rudelyancestor immigrant tolerate dancer host短语与句型精讲 knock on May I come in???? hang up help yourself (yourselves) to…,??? May I serve you some…? Thank you! Just a little, please. Would you like some more…???? hand in It’s very kind of you. Thank you. ? I’ve had enough. compare to/ with 重点句子分析：??? 1. At 6:00 on Saturday, Jenny and Brian knock on Danny’s door. 詹妮和布莱恩星期六6点来敲丹尼的门。? knock是不及物动词，后面跟介词on或at再加宾语，意为“敲……”??? She wanted to knock at the door to make her son wake up.?? 她想通过敲门叫醒她的儿子。??? knock还可以做名词，例：??? There is a big knock at the door.? 有大的敲门声。??? 2. Just hang up your coats in the closet! 就把你的大衣挂在壁橱里吧！??? hang是动词，“挂，悬”。过去分词为hung，同过去式??? 表示“绞死”时，过去式和过去分词为hanged??? hang up“挂起”，后面接宾语，当宾语为人称代词时，代词应放于hang和up中间。为名词时，宾语可以放中间也可以放于整个词组后，例：??? Just now she hung up her bag behind the door.?? 刚才她把包挂在了门后。??? 类似短语：put up，look up等有宾语时有同样的用法。??? 3. I’m only offering dinosaur food tonight. 今天晚上我只提供恐龙食物。??? offer? v. 提供，提出，构成的句式为：?? offer sth. to sb. 或offer to do sth.??? 提供某人某物?????? 提出做……??? 例：??? Offer some apples to the guests? 给客人上些苹果??? 4. “Help yourselves to some grass.”随便吃些草。??? Help yourself/ yourselves to…? 随便吃（喝）……例：??? “Help yourself to some pears, Jim.” Jim，随便吃些梨。??? 5. “May I serve you some grass?”??? 我可以给你上一些草吗？??? serve? v.? 提供（饭菜等），构成的句式为：??? serve sb. sth.??? The waiter served us some fruit.服务员给我们上了一些水果。??? 6. Is that enough?? 那足够了吗？??? enough? adj.? 足够的，充足的，表语。??? enough作形容词时可以用来修饰名词，后面加不可数或可数复数，例：??? Thee are enough people to pick up the apples. 有足够的人摘苹果。??? There is enough food for us to eat.? 有足够的食物我们吃。??? enough做副词，修饰形容词或副词，后置。例：He runs fast enough.? 他跑得足够快。??? 7. Look what time it is!? 看几点了！??? look此处表示惊叹的语气，主要用于引起对方注意。通常look后有逗号，有时也不用逗号直接跟一个从句。例：??? Look, he is the boy I want you to meet. 嗨，他就是我想让你见的男孩。??? Look where