江苏省徐州市建平中学高一英语牛津译林版必修3《Unit3Backtothepast》Lostcivilizations学案2.docVIP

M3 U3 Lost civilizations Reading (III) Learning aims: 1. To make the Ss learn some sentences patterns and their usage. 2. To put to use the key points correctly Teaching procedures: Step1: Key sentences 1. Near the city was a volcano. 本句为完全倒装。一般来说，当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时常使用完全倒装 1)桌上放着一些鲜花。 ____the desk _____________ some flowers. 2)两栋楼之间有棵高大的树。_____ the two buildings ______ a tall tree. 2. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语，表示该主语也适用于前面所描述的情况。若前面的句子是否定句，则用neither/nor+动词/情态动词/系动词+主语 1) I felt excited, ____________ the others. 2) I didn’t feel excited, _____________ did the others. 3) I’ve never been to London, ___________________ my parents. 【拓展】： 1)so it is with…/it is the same with…表示前面出现的各种情况也适用于另一个人或另一件事。——Alice is a student and works hard. ——__________________/ ______________________.(汤姆也是) 2) so+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词表示赞同，意为确实。 ——I think that he has made great progress in English. ——_______.and __________.[ A. So he has; so you have. B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so you have D. So has he; So have you 3. It turned out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their body nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash. turn out to be …/ It turns out that …证明是…原来是… e.g: We worked hard to prepare for the coming exam, but it turned out to be rather easy. It turned out that she was a friend of my sister. 这工作结果比我们预想得要难。 The job ______ _______ ______ be more difficult than we expected. →____________________________________________. 4. It is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD200 to AD400. it 指上文提到的事情。该句可改为复合句：It is believed that 或 people believe that….类似用法的还有say，report等 It is said that a new school has been built in our hometown. →_________________________________________________. They are said to be cleaning the meeting room at the moment. →__________________________________________________. 5. The city was forgotten for many