学院、系、教研室：地球科学学院,能源科学系.docVIP

《能源地质学》教学大纲 课程编号：0801422121 课程名称：能源地质学 课程英文名称：ENERGY GEOLOGY 课内学时： 36 学时 学 分： 2 编写人：董清水 一、课程目的与要求： 通过该课程的学习，使学员熟悉石油、煤、天然气（包括煤层气）、油页岩、地下热水、放射性等能源矿产的基本特征、形成机理及成藏规律，掌握各种能源矿产的评价指标和研究方法。 二、课程简介： 主要内容包括：石油、煤炭、天然气、油页岩、放射性等能源矿产的世界储产形势和研究现状。石油的组成、原始物质来源及成因；生油岩、储集层、盖层的概念、特征、评价指标；石油运移、成藏机理；生储盖组合类型；圈闭、油气藏特征及其度量参数；油气藏破坏的因素及破坏产物；油气成藏规律及其时空分布。煤的物理性质及其岩石组成；煤的化学组成、工艺性质及煤质评价指标；成煤原始物质、植物遗体堆积环境、成煤因素、成煤过程; 煤变质作用类型及其地质特征; 聚煤环境及煤富集规律。天然气的概念与分类；煤层气赋存特征、化学组成、物理性质及其储集特征；煤层气成藏条件、成藏过程及富集特征。地下热水、油页岩及放射性等能源矿产的特点、成矿规律。 The main content concludes the reserve and production situation and present research of petroleum, coal, nature gas, oil shale, radioactive minerals and other energy mineral resource; the composition, origin and generation of petroleum; the definition, characteristics and evaluation index of source rock, reservoir and seal; the migration and accumulation of petroleum; the styles of source-reservoir-seal association; the features of trap and oil-gas reservoir and measuring parameters of themselves; the factors and relic of reservoir damage; the regularity of forming oil-gas reservoir and its distribution on the temporal and spatial; the physical property and petrographical composition of coal ; the chemical composition and technological property of coal; the evaluation index of coal quality; the coal forming origin matter, the sedimentary circumstance of flora relic, coal forming factors and procession ;the type and geological characteristics of coal metamorphism; the coal accumulating environments and the regularity of coal abundance, and includes the definition and classification of nature gas; the coal-bed gas conservation characteristics ,chemical composition, physical property and accumulation regularity; the coal-bed gas reservoir forming conditions, procession and abundance characteristics; the characteristics and reservoir forming regularity of other energy mineral resource, such as underground thermal water, oil shale rocks and radioactive minerals. 三、课程内容