2英语词汇学第二章 词素.pptVIP

Chapter IIIMorphological structure of English words词的形态结构 ? Main contents 1. morpheme 2.classification of morpheme 3. stem 4. base 5.allomorph Aim of learning the forms of English words ---acquainted with the forms of words ---know the fundamental part of words --- guess the meaning of words --- know how to appreciate words used in different discourses 1. morpheme: 词素、形素 ---the smallest meaningful unit of form. It is an association of a given meaning with a given sound pattern. (possess sound meaning) Morphemes are used to form words. e.g: hunk (1) be