2014高考英语大一轮复习 unit 5 theme parks课后强化集训题 新人教版必修4（含解析）.docVIP

Unit 5　Theme parks .语法单句填空 1．Of all the universities in the world, those in the EU are ________ most attractive because they have ________ variety of cultures and teaching methods. 答案：the；a　根据比较范围of all the universities in the world可知，第一个空用定冠词the，表示最高级；第二个空为固定短语a variety of“各种各样的”。 2．When the Eiffel Tower was erected in 1889, it was not very popular and came close to ________(tear) down. 答案：e close to“差点”，其中to为介词，故后面用动名词；又因the Eiffel Tower与tear之间存在被动关系，故使用动名词的被动语态。 3．Sherlock Holmes is famous ______ a detective as he is known ________ everybody ________ his quick thinking and careful observation (观察)． 答案：as；to；for　考查 be famous的用法。三个空格依次使用短语be famous as (a detective)“作为(侦探)而出名”；be known to everybody“为每一个人所熟知”；be known for his quick thinking and careful observation“因思维敏捷、观察仔细而出名”。 4．Speaking of all the songs he has written, we all think this is his ________ (well-known)one. 答案：best-known　句意：说起他写的歌曲，我们都认为这是最出名的一首。best-known“最出名的”，与句意相符。 5．Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a(n) ________(advance) one. 答案：advanced　考查形容词词义。句意：只有通过改善教育和提高科学技术，一个国家才能变得先进。advanced“高级的；先进的”，符合句意。 6．She has succeeded in gaining ________(admit) to the university, which the whole family are pleased with. 答案：admission　考查名词词义。句意：她顺利考入大学，全家人都感到很高兴。admission“允许进入”，gain admission to“获准加入”，符合句意。 7．Our country is developing at an amazing speed, which is ________ makes me feel so proud. 答案：what　在which引导的非限制性定语从句中包含一个表语从句，且这个表语从句中缺少主语，故用what引导。 8．—I have told Jane that Ill help her. —________(dead) are better than words. You mustnt disappoint her again. 答案：Deeds　答语前句句意：行动胜于言语。deed“行动；事迹”，与句意相符。 9．The children came to ________ the moment they heard that there would be a three-day holiday. Some of them even jumped up with joy. 答案：life　考查动词短语。句意：一听说要放假三天，孩子们一下子就活跃起来了。有些人甚至高兴得跳起来。come to life“活跃起来”。 10．She found a lot of ________(passer-by) were ________(grown-up)． 答案：passers-by; grown-ups　passer-by“过路人”，复数为passers-by；grown-up“成年人”，复数为grown-ups。 .阅读理解 (2013·济南3月模拟) T