功率电子技术应用.ppt

111 Output variable Input variable ac-dc converter: average value rms value dc-ac converter: rms value dc value dc-dc converter: average value dc value ac-ac converter: rms value rms of the fundamental harmonic Control Characteristics It is desirable to have a small variation in the control parameter that would control a large variation in the output variable. Harmonic Profile Harmonic profile is the plot of amplitude versus frequency for the ac waveform of voltage, current or instantaneous power. Following measures are used for the harmonic profile: Component Stresses The component stress is measured as the ratio of the peak voltage (current) to the rms value on the component. 1.8 Protection Surge voltage protection Protection against excessive current Protection of switching devices Over-voltage protection 1.9 Packaging The roles of the package design are: Removing internal heat and control of internal temperature profile of components. Shielding of converter from external and intra-component electromagnetic interference. Reducing parasitic elements such as the self-inductance, stray capacitance and induction, etc. Application Technology of Power Electronics Application Technology of Power Electronics Reflective characteristics Voltage reflection ratio: Current reflection ratio: Application Technology of Power Electronics Application Technology of Power Electronics Application Technology of Power Electronics Average Value Root-mean-square(rms) Value Peak-Peak Ripple Lowest Undesired Harmonic Frequency Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) Power Factor Application Technology of Power Electronics Application Technology of Power Electronics Application Technology of Power Electronics Applications of DC Chopp