2015高考英语专项复习课件-非谓语动词7.pptVIP

二、不省“to”的情况 (1)在used to \be going to \mean to \ought to \plan to\try to\would like to \would love to \hope to \want to下列句子中，to 通常都得留 Eg:He doesn’t get up early ,but he used to –can you work out this maths problem ? --I’ll try to (2)在 be +adj (如：glad, happy, pleased, anxious, willing, ready）等 此后保留to Eg：---Would you like to join us in the game? --- I’d love to 3.在ask, advise, allow, permit, persuade, tell, wish 等词的复合结构 中to通常保留 Eg:Do the experiment as your teacher tells you to 4.不定式的否定形式后保留to Eg:He wanted to quiz school and I advised him not to 注：to 后若是主动词have 或 be时，必须保留。 Eg:---Sorry, I didn’t finished doing my home work. ---You ought to have Our school is no longer what it used to be Wh-+to do 结构 1 作主语When to start \How to go there \Where to go \Who to do it has not been decided . 2 宾语。在discover ,find out ,know ,see ,show ,understand 等动词后， 不直接用不定式作宾语，必须用wh--+to 结构 ，在下列词中也带这 种结构, decide ,learn ,remember ,forget ,wonder I don’t know when to start who to do it \how to do it\ where to go \whether to do it 3表语 The problem is when to start it \who to do it \how to go there \where to go 4 状语。She was at a loss (as to )what to do 她不知如何是好 5 同位语： I have no idea which one to take 我不知道该拿哪个 注：why (not) do … Task: complete the following sentences 1.__________________(什么时候动身）is still undecided. 2.The problem is ________________________(去哪）？ 3.I don’t know _________________________(选择哪一个） 4.Do you understand ____________________(如何操纵这台电脑）? 5.______________________(谁适合这项工作) is still unknown. 6.I have no idea ____________________________(为什么不去北京） 7. You’d better _______________________(不要忘记过去） 8.I would rather starve to death ___________________(也不去乞讨） 9. _____________(我宁愿考试不及格）rather than cheat in the exam 10. No one supported me at the meeting, so _________(我只得放弃） 11.What I want to do is ____________________(帮你提高英语） 12.I could do nothing in the world _________（只能在词在等一小时） 13.------Would you like to come to my birthday party? --- ---________________(我