混凝土多轴疲劳损伤不同模型下对比分析.pdfVIP

第六届全国土木工程研究生学术论坛 清华大学 2008 混凝土多轴疲劳损伤不同模型下的对比分析 1 1 常秋影 ，赵东拂 (1. 北京建筑工程学院土木与交通工程学院，北京100044) 摘 要：到目前为止，国内外学者对混凝土在单轴循环应力作用下的疲劳进行了比较系统的研究，但是对混凝土 多轴疲劳损伤的研究还比较少。本文总结了混凝土多轴疲劳损伤研究的现状，分别回顾了混凝土多轴疲劳试验研 究及理论研究的概况和主要结论。本文基于文献资料中已有的混凝土多轴疲劳损伤的试验研究，利用发表的试验 数据，定义不同的损伤变量，建立不同的疲劳损伤模型，对混凝土多轴疲劳损伤进行分析研究，给出疲劳方程， 并对其剩余使用寿命进行预测，将理论计算结果与实际试验结果进行对比，并检验预测结果的准确性及得出相应 的结论。最后本文对混凝土多轴疲劳损伤问题的主要研究方向进行了展望。 关键词：混凝土；多轴疲劳；损伤分析；损伤变量/疲劳方程/损伤模型 Comparative analysis of multiaxial fatigue damage of concrete under different models CHANG Qiuying , ZHAO Dongfu (Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China) Abstract: So far, domestic and foreign scholars have studied on the fatigue of concrete under uniaxial circular stress systematically, but the study of multiaxial fatigue damage of concrete is still relatively less. In this paper, the history and present situation of multiaxial fatigue damage of concrete is summed up, and the general situation and main conclusions of experimental research and theoretical research of multiaxial fatigue of concrete are reviewed respectively. This paper is based on the test data of multiaxial fatigue damage of concrete in literatures, define different damage variant and establish different fatigue damage model, analyze multiaxial fatigue damage of concrete, present fatigue equation, predict the remaining useful life, compare the theoretical results with the actual test results, test the accuracy of forecasting results and draw the corresponding conclusions. At the end of this paper, a view for research of multiaxial fatigue of concrete is forecast. Key words: concrete; multiaxial fatigue; damage analysis; damage variant/fatigue equation/damage model 1 引言