信管专业英语总结.docVIP

红色为没找着的。词汇另外可以看看第一章老师ppt里标注的重点词汇。 词汇 缩写词的全称 1）CAD Computer Aided Design (计算机辅助设计) 2）AI Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) 3）OOA Object-Oriented Analysis（面向对象分析） 4）DSS Decision Support System(决策支持系统) 5）FTP File Transfer Protocol(文件传输协议) 6）GIS Geographic Information System(地理信息系统) 7）SDLC System Development Life Cycle(系统开发生命周期) 8）EPSS Electronic Performance Support System(电子绩效支持系统) 9）MBO ManagementBuy-Outs (管理者收购) 10）IT Information Technology（信息技术） 中文词的英语解释 信息熵 imformation Entropy 可执行性研究 feasibility study 数据仓库 Data Warehouse 个人数据处理 全球信息基础 Global Information Infrastructure 程序评估与审计技术 Program Evaluation and Review Technique 公钥加密 Public key cryptography 客户关系管理 Customer Relationship Management 交互式多媒体展示会 Interactive multimedia exhibition 商业流程分析 Business Workflow Analysis 名词解释（连线题，看懂能选出就行） MIS: Management Information System(MIS),are information systems,typically computer based,that are used within an organization.( 管理信息系统，通常是基于计算机技术，供某组织内部使用的一种信息系统。) DEMS System：a collection of related components that interact to perform a task in order to accomplish a goal Database： a database is a collection of logically related data elements that may be structured in various ways to meet the multiple processing and retrieval needs of organizations and individuals.( 数据库是逻辑上相关的数据元的汇集。这些数据元可以按不同的结构组织起来，以满足单位和个人的多种处理和检索的需要。) DBMS： The system software package that handles the difficult tasks associated with creating, accessing, and maintaining database records is called a database management system (DBMS).( 处理与创建、访问以及维护数据库记录有关的复杂任务的系统软件包叫做数据库管理系统（DBMS）。) DDS ：is an interactive, computer-based information system that provides a flexible tool for analysis and helps managers focus on the future. Electronic commerce ：is the process of carrying out business transactions over computer networks(电子商务是通过计算机网络执行商业交易的过程) The data dictionary： is a database of information about the database. (数据字典事关于数据库信息的数据库) Expert System ：An Expert System(ES), or knowledge system, is a set of interacti