高中英语《Unit1grammar》课件十七（24张）（人教版选修7）.pptVIP

动词不定式的句法功能 To have an ice cream is cool. I want to see you this evening. All you should do now is to remember today’s lesson. I want a pen to write with. He lowered his head to sleep. He asked his partner not to copy the homework. 主语 宾语 表语 定语 状语 宾补 想一想 动词不定式的时态 He pretends to be ill to sleep in class. 一般式( to do ) He pretends to be listening when asked. 进行式( to be doing) 不定式的一般式所表示的动作（状态）同时（或几乎同时）发生，或之后发生。 如果谓语表示的动作（情况）发生时，不定式所表示的动作正在进行。 He pretends to have understood the lesson. 完成式（to have done) 表示不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前。 重点! Remember them! 一、-ing形式与不定式的区别 不定式一般表示某个一次性的、具体的、未做的动作；而-ing形式则