毕业设计（论文）-一种基于密钥策略的属性加密算法研究.docVIP

一种基于密钥策略的属性加密算法研究 Research on a Key Policy Attributed Based Encryption (申请武警工程大学工学学士学位论文) 部　(系)：电子技术系八队 专　　业：信息研究与安全 学员姓名： 指导教师： 二〇一四年月   指导教师签名： 日 期： 摘要 在信息时代，计算机与现代社会中人们的日常生活联系非常紧密，网络已应用到了社会的各个角落，人与人之间的通信方式也发生了巨大的变化，传统的事务越来越多地依赖于网络的协助，相应地，许多数据加密、数字签名和基于口令的认证等密码技术也层出不穷。为了能够提供安全的通信环境，计算机密码学被广泛地应用于军事、政治、外交、商业和其他领域。 随着密码学的发展，也出现了多种密 目前基于属性的加密体制已经有了巨大的成就，这些成就也与VipulGoyal，AmitSahai，OmkantPandey，BrentWaters等人的贡献密不可分，他们把属性基的加密机制在基本ABE的基础上详细地划分为密钥策略和密文策略，并且给出了一个细粒度的属性基加密机制的具体方案。 本文将围绕VipulGoyal等人的论文进行研究，并将基本ABE、密文策略和密钥策略的加密机制在性能、效率、安全等方面作简单的比较，然后就基于密钥策略的属性加密算法进行详细的研究，在性能、系统开销、安全性和应用环境等方面进行分析，再对其存在的问题与缺陷进行探讨。最后，分析该方案在当前的社会应用背景下能够发挥作用的场景并列举其与其他算法相比较的优势，以及在应用中可能会遇到的问题或与其他算法需要改善的地方。 关键字：基于属性加密，密钥策略，访问控制，密文策略，基本ABE   Abstract In the information year, the computer is closely connected with peoples daily life in modern society.The network has penetrated into every corner of the society, and great changes have taken place communication.Traditional transactionsare increasingly depending on the network communication.Coordinately, data encryption, digital signature and authentication schemes keep appearing. In order to provide a safe communication environment, the computer cryptography is widely used in military, politics, diplomatic, business and other fields. With the development of cryptography, there have been many branches of cryptography, such as block cipher, public key cryptography, which are perfect, especially in public key cryptography development and widely in various applications.Many algorithms has become general encryption standard, especially in business development. But now, some deficiency still exists in the public key cryptosystems. For example, it is difficult to solve the defect of the key costly, and to protect the user’s privacy. In this case, in order to adapt to a one-to-many communication mode, attribute based encryption system appeared at the historic moment. So far,attribute based encryption system has achieved many advances, such as the