XSLT 转换.docVIP

xsl:template An XSL style sheet consists of one or more set of rules that are called templates.XSL样式表是由一个或者更多的被称为“模板（templates）”的规则设置（set of rules）组成的。 Each template contains rules to apply when a specified node is matched.当与指定的节点匹配时，每个模板都包含了应用规则。 The xsl:template ElementXSLTxsl:template元素 The xsl:template element is used to build templates.XSLTxsl:template元素是用于创建模板的。 The match attribute is used to associate a template with an XML element. The match attribute can also be used to define a template for the entire XML document. The value of the match attribute is an XPath expression (i.e. match=/ defines the whole document).Match的属性的作用是使模板和XML与元素相结合。Match属性也可以为整个XML定义模版。Match属性值是一个XPath表达式。（也就是match=/ defines the whole document） Ok, lets look at a simplified version of the XSL file from the previous chapter:好了，现在让我们来看一下摘自前面章节的XSL文件的简易版本。 ?xml version=1.0 encoding=ISO-8859-1?xsl:stylesheet version=1.0xmlns:xsl=/1999/XSL/Transform xsl:template match=/ html body h2My CD Collection/h2 table border=1 tr bgcolor=#9acd32 thTitle/th thArtist/th /tr tr td./td td./td /tr /table /body /html/xsl:template /xsl:stylesheet Since an XSL style sheet is an XML document itself, it always begins with the XML declaration: ?xml version=1.0 encoding=ISO-8859-1?.因为XSL样式表是XML文档本身，所以它一般都从XML开始声明：?xml version=1.0 encoding=ISO-8 59-1?。 The next element, xsl:stylesheet, defines that this document is an XSLT style sheet document (along with the version number and XSLT namespace attributes).下一个元素xsl:stylesheet，把这份文档定义为XSLT样式表文档（跟版本号和XSLT命名空间属性一样）。 The xsl:template element defines a template. The match=/ attribute associates the template with the root of the XML source document.xsl:template元素定义了一份模板。Match=”/”属性使模板和XML源文件的根目录联系起来。 The content inside the xsl:template element defines some HTML to write to the output.xsl:template元素里面的内容定义一些HTML来对结果进行书写。 The last two lines define the end of the template and the end of the style