初中英语教学法主要知识点全英文.docVIP

What makes a good qualified english teacher? A plan of given material. 1 CLT :Communicative Language Teaching 2 TBLT:Task-based Language Teaching 3 PPP:Presentation,Practice and Production. 3P教学法 4 Macro Planning 宏观计划 It plans over a longer period of time，for instance, planning for a whole programme or a whole-year course. 6 Micro planning 微观计划 It plans for a specific unit or a lesson, which usually lasts from one to two weeks or forty to fifty minutes respectively. 7 The guided discovery method 指导发现法 It is similar to the inductive method in that the students are induced to discover rules by themselves but different in that the process of the discovery is carefully guided and assisted by the teacher and the rules are then elicited and taught explicitly. 8 Implicit knowledge It refers to knowledge that unconsciously exists in our mind,which we can make use of automatically without making any effort. 9 Explicit Knowledge It refers to our conscious knowledge about the language. 10 Bottom-up model 自上而下/文本驱动模式 The way teaches reading always reflects the way one understands reading and the reading process. 11 Top-down model 图示驱动模式 Ones background knowledge plays a more important role than new words and new structures in reading comprehension. 12 Interactive model 交互模式 The current theory views reading as an interactive process. That is to say,the brain receives visual information and at the same time, interprets or reconstructs the meaning the writer had in mind when he wrote the text. 13 Assessment It involves the collecting of information or evidence of a leaners learning progress and achievement over a period of time for the purposes of improving teaching and learning. 14 Sight Vocabulary 即识词汇 Words that one is able to recognise immediately are often referred to as sight vocabulary.In other words, your sight vocabulary will be those words that you can recognise with both sounds and meanings without special effort from your brain. 15 Informat