120t转炉氧枪喷头优化设计及工业应用.pdfVIP

120t 转炉氧枪喷头优化设计及工业应用 1 2 1 1 陈 均 刘荣蒂 梁新腾 曾建华 （1.攀钢集团研究院有限公司，钒钛资源综合利用国家重点实验室，四川攀枝花617000； 2.攀钢钒提钒炼钢厂，四川攀枝花 617062） 摘要 为更好的满足生产节奏的需要及提高转炉冶炼效率，攀钢钒提钒炼钢厂结合其老区 120t 转炉半钢冶炼的实际情况， 对原氧枪喷头进行了优化设计，并通过工业试验对新氧枪冶金效果进行了考察。试验研究表明，采用参数优化后的喷头进行 3 冶炼时供氧强度平均提高了0.19 m /t·min，缩短纯吹氧时间56s，终渣全铁降低0.7%，脱磷率由79.06%提高到82.10%， 新喷头冶金效果更好。 关键词 半钢炼钢 供氧强度 喷头设计 脱磷 Optimization and Application of Oxygen Lance Nozzle for 120 Converter 1 1 2 1 1 Chen Jun , Zhang Tao , Liu Rongdi , Liang Xinteng , Zeng Jianhua （1. PanGang Group Research Institute Co. ，Ltd. , State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization ，Sichuan PanZhiHua 617000; 2. Vnadium-recoverying and steel-making plant of PZH Steel, Pan zhihua 617062,Si Chuan, China.） Abstract In order to meet the requirement of semi-steel making, the original nozzle was optimized by Vanadium-recoverying and Stee1-making Works of PZH Steel. And then every parameters of the oxygen lance was assessed according to industrial tests. Results shows that: compared with the original oxygen lance nozzle oxygen supply intensity of the new designed one was encreased by 0.19 m3/t·min, the blowing time and TFe in slag were reduced by56s and 0.7% respectively, and the dephosphorization rate was increased from 79.06% to 82.10%, the new nozzle had a batter metallurgical effect. Key words semi-steel steelmaking, oxygen-supply strength, nozzle design, dephosphorization 引言 氧枪是转炉炼钢的关键设备，直接影响到钢的产量、质量、原料的消耗和成本等主要技术经济指标。 攀钢钒老区 120t 炼钢转炉冶炼周期比新转炉要长 7~9min，设备维护的时间较为紧张，随着铁水产量的进 一步提高以及3 号方圆坯正式投产使转炉的冶炼任务加重，为了更好的满足生产的要求，实现转炉与连铸