2015中考英语风向标复习《定语从句》PPT课件.pptVIP

* 第 13 讲 定语从句 / / / 2009 1 单项填空(36) 关系代词的用法(who) 2010 1 单项填空(44) 关系代词的用法(that) 2011 分值 题型 考点 年份 2009－2011 年广东省卷考点一览表 一、用 who, whom, that, which, where, when, whose, why 填 空 1 ． Do you know the girl _______ is good at singing and dancing? who/that 2 ．Do you know the boy _________ the teacher is talking to now? whom/that 3 ． I like the red pen ________ my father bought for me yesterday. which/that 4 ．The teacher always teaches his students everything _____ he knows. that 5．This is the school _____ he studied for three years. 6．I will never forget the days __________ we spent in Beijing last summer. which/that whose 7．That pretty girl ______ hair is curly and long is my sister. 8．This is the reason ____ she was late for school yesterday. 9 ． The police want to know about the time ______ the murderer went out. when who/that 10．He is the kind of person ________ likes to help others. where why 二、完成句子 1．这就是那个想见你的人。 This is the man _________________________. who/that wants to see you 2．你认识那个头发很长的女孩吗？ Do you know the girl ____________________? 3．他讲的故事很有趣。 that/which he told The story _________________ was very interesting. 4．我永远不会忘记我获奖的那一天。 when I won Ill never forget the day ___________ the prize. 5．这是我爸爸工作过的那个工厂。 This is the factory _______________________. whose hair is very long where my father worked 由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰名词或代词的从句称为 定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词。引导定语从句的 关系词有： 关系代词：who, whom, that, whose, which 关系副词：when, where, why 关系词的选用 1．先行词指人时，通常用 who (作主语或宾语), whom (作 宾语), that (作主语或宾语)。作主语时不能省略，作宾语时可以 省略。如： The girl (who/whom/that) we saw yesterday was Jims sister. 我们昨天见到的那个女孩是吉姆的妹妹。 He is the man who/that wants to go to Beijing. 他就是那个想去北京的人。 2．先行词指物时，可用 that/which 引导。若前面有介词时， 只能用 which。如： This is the house which/that I want to buy. 这就是我想买的房子。 The knife with which I cut the apples is very sharp. 我用来切苹果的那把刀很锋利。 3 ．当先行词与定语从句中某个名词有所属关系，表示 “……的”时，要用关系代词 whose 作定语。如： The math book whose cover is red is hers. 封面是红色的那本数学书是她的。 4．先行词为表示时间的词且在定语从句中作时间状语时，