毕业设计（论文）-太阳能灯控制器检测系统电气控制的研究.docVIP

沈阳工程学院毕业设计（论文） 太阳能灯控制器检测系统电气控制的研究 - - PAGE I- 摘 要 无论太阳能灯具大小，一个性能良好的充电放电控制器是必不可少的。为了延长蓄电池的使用寿命，必须对它的充电放电条件加以限制，防止蓄电池过充电及深度充电。在温差较大的地方，合格的控制器还应具备温度补偿功能。同时太阳能控制器应兼有路灯控制功能，具有光控、时控功能，并应具有夜间自动切控负载功能，便于阴雨天延长路灯工作时间。 本设计的主体思想是建立一个系统。其中主要由太阳能路灯、控制器、蓄电池、负载、数据采集器、显示器、检测仪器等组成。目的是能同时检测30路太阳能路灯控制器，能检测单个控制器功率为500W，电压为12DVC/24VDC，能检测半功率、时控、光控、控制器的功率、效率、充电、放电电流、空载功耗，能够即时记录测量数据，通过分析计算得出个部分的状态。避免了以前分别对各个控制器进行检测的繁杂，耗费人力，浪费时间，提高了工作效率，降低了劳动成本。本系统的优势是可以全面完整的检测控制器的所有工作状态，并且可以同时对30个太阳能路灯控制器进行检测，这样就为相关部门带来了很大的方便，降低了出产产品的错误率，帮助研发部门提高了产品的先进性。也为整个太阳能广伏系统提供了全面的老化级环境实验，同时也为实验产品提供了终试。 关键词 太阳能路灯，控制器，蓄电池，数据采集器，检测 Abstract No matter the size of solar lighting, a good charge-discharge controller is essential. In order to extend the life of the battery must be recharged to its restrictions on the discharge conditions to prevent the depth of battery charging and charge-off. Place in a larger temperature difference, the controller should have qualified temperature compensation function. At the same time, the controller should be a combination of solar street lighting control, with light control, time control function, and should have the night-time load control function of automatic segmentation for rainy days streetlights working hours. The design of the main idea is to build a system. Mainly by solar street lamp, controller, battery, load, data acquisition, and display components, such as testing instruments. At the same time, the purpose of detection of 30 routes to solar energy street lamp controller, the controller can detect a single power of 500W, voltage 12DVC/24VDC, can detect a half power, when the control, light control, controller power, efficiency, charge, discharge current, No-load power consumption, instant record of measurement data can be, calculated by analyzing the parts of the state. To avoid the former controller, respectively, for detection of all the complexity, cost of manpower, waste of time, increased efficiency, reduced labor costs. The advantages of the system can detect th