机械毕业设（论文）-非开挖水平定向钻机钻头结构设计.doc

湘潭大学 毕业设计说明书 题 目：非开挖水平定向钻机钻头结构设计 专 业：机械设计制造及其自动化 学 号： 姓 名： 指导教师： 完成日期：  [摘要] 非开挖施工技术是一项新崛起并迅速发展的产业，在各领域应用广泛，采用非开挖技术进行地下管线施工是现代文明发展的需要，因而非开挖方法迅速得到应用和推广是当今世界发展趋势。 作为非开挖技术机械传动的一部分，钻头的设计无疑是不可或缺的。该毕业设计中也充分突出了其重要性。本毕业设计是围绕对HDD非开挖水平定向钻机钻头的设计展开的。主要目标是为了研发能够吞泥巴、破石子的钻头。为了课题的开展，不放过一个细节。每一个设计都应做到有原则可依，有原理可循。通过分析非开挖技术国内外研究现状，应用和具体的检测方法，经过查阅相关资料、讨论，提出了一种解决方案，并详细设计了一种用于钻头，该钻头能够破碎岩石和吞泥土。对该钻头结构设计，并AutoCAD出图，最终完成设计说明书的书写和外文翻译。 [关键词]：非开挖、水平定向钻头、钻头结构  Abstract Trenchless construction technique is a new rise and rapid development of industry, widely used in various fields, the trenchless technology for underground pipeline construction is the need of the development of modern civilization, thus trenchless method has been applied quickly and promotion are the developing trends in the world today. As part of the trenchless technology mechanical transmission, the design of the drill is indispensable. The graduation design also fully highlight its importance. This course is designed to surround the HDD trenchless horizontal directional drilling bit design. Main goal is to research and development to swallow mud and bit of broken stones. In order to the development of the subject, dont pass a details. Each design should be principled can depend on, have a principle to follow. Through the analysis of trenchless technology research status at home and abroad, application and specific detection method, through access to relevant data, discussion, put forward a solution, and the detailed design a used to drill, the drill can swallow and broken rock and soil. To the bit structure design, and AutoCAD drawing, the final design specification writing and foreign language translation. Key words: renchless technology；horizontal directional drilling；drill structure  目录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1非开挖技术介绍 1 1.1.1选题的背景和意义 1 1.2 非开挖水平定向钻机发展现状 1 1.2.1 国外水平