2012高考复习定语从句中“介词+关系代词”的选择.pptVIP

2012高考英语一轮复习专题—定语从句中“介词+关系代词”的选择 一、考 纲 解 读 定语从句主要考查关系词的选用（有时包括先行词）、“介词+关系代词”的选择、关系代词作主语时谓语中数的判断以及几种复杂易混的定语从句。 二、文 本 抽 取 M1U5 It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He was generous with his time ,for which I was grateful. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. It was a prison from which no one escaped. M2U5 Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating … They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music , most of which was based on the Beatles. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to sing their own songs. 总 复 习 导 引 选 摘 当whose 的先行词指物或人时， whose=of which/whom+the+物/人 =the+物/人+of which/whom of which/whom前还可以加形容词最高级、数词、不定代词等。 He lives in a room whose windows face south. He lives in a room the windows of which face south =He lives in a room of which the windows face south. 三、总 结 提 升 1.“介词+关系代词”基本形式：介词+whom，介词+which（不能用that和who）等，有时候相当于对应的关系副词。如： 1）where = in/at + which The Bermuda Triangle (which/that) many ships disappeared in is a mysterious place. =The Bermuda Triangle in which /where many ships disappeared is a mysterious place. 2）when=in/on/at/during + which The time (which/that) the football match begins at is eight o’clock. =The time at which/when the football match begins is eight o’clock. 3）why = for which The reason (which/that) he’s absent from the meeting for is not clear. =The reason for which /why he’s absent from the meeting is not clear. 2. 介词与先行词、定语从句中的动词、