Unit 1《Living with technology》-word power学案1（牛津译林版选修7）.docVIP

M7U1 Living with technology Word power学案 第一部分：重点讲解 1. apply vi vt 应用, 运用; 申请 归纳拓展 apply for sth to sb向某人申请某物 apply to (sb /sth )(与某人/某物)有关; 有效; 适用于…… apply oneself to (doing) sth集中精力做某事 练练吧! 1).你应该立即申请,亲自去也好,写信也好. 2).这项新技术很快就用在了实践中. 3).我将去那家公司申请那项工作. 4).考试前每个学生都在集中精力学习. 5).这件事与你无关. 2.demand v. n. 需要,需求, 要求 归纳拓展 by popular demands由于许多人的要求,由于普遍要求 in demand需求量大,有需求 meet /satisfy one’s demands /needs满足某人的需求 make demands on sb对某人提出要求 on demand 一经要求 demand sth要求, 需求…… demand to do sth要求做…… demand that 从句( 谓语为should+动词原形, should 可省略) 要求…… 练练吧! 1).The key to the problem is to the demands by the customers. A. solve; meet ; made B. solving ; meet ; made C. solve ; met ; make D. solving ; meeting ; made 2).It is demanded that the play for another week. A. runs B. will run C. run D. shall run 3).Good workers are always demand in the factory. A. in B. on C. by D. for 4).The workers demanded immediately. A. being replied B. replying C. to be replied D. to reply 3.spring vi. (sprang sprung ) 跳,跳跃,弹起 归纳拓展 spring to life突然活跃起来 spring back弹回到原来的位置 spring sth on sb向某人突然说出某事 spring up突然出现,涌现,迅猛发展 练练吧! 1).Doubts have began to spring in my mind. A. back B. on C. up D. down 2).I have to spring this you at such short notice. A. back B. on C. up D. down 3).全镇各地很快盖起了新房子. 4. assume vt. 假设,设想,以为 .assumed adj. 假设的,假定的 assume that 从句 认为……, 假定…… 练练吧! 1).I hope to go to college next year, always that I pass my exams. A. assume B. to assume C. assuming D. assumed 2). (普遍认为) stress is caused by too much work. 3)认为经济将继续好转是有道理的. 5. familiar adj. be familiar with ------ 对 ------ 熟悉 be familiar to ----- 为------熟悉 练练吧! 我对这个城市很熟悉。 I am _______ __________the city. = The city is ______ _______ me. 6. up to----- It is up to sb. to do -------- sb be up to (doing) sth. 练练吧! 1). -- Shall we eat out or stay in ? -- ________. A. It’s up to you