unit 1 Lesson4《lifestyles》City and Country学案3（北师大必修1）.docVIP

《City and Country》学案 预习与检测 一.翻译下列词组 1.想象某人做某事______(imagine sb doing sth.) 2.随大溜 ____(follow the crowd) 3.远程教育____(distance learning) 4.登记，报到____(check in) 5.核对，检验______(check up) 6.做…的机会____(a chance of doing sth./ to do sth.) 7.总计，加起来总合是_____(add up to ) 8.下班后______( after work) 二.用括号里的词的适当词组填空 1. Whats your friends_______ (react) your plan? 答案：reaction to 2. Lucy, _____ (add) all the numbers. 答案： add up 3. The writer is ______ (work ) a new novel about the war. 答案： working on 4. I was very tired when I ____ (arrive) Shanghai. 答案： arrived in 5. His house was _____ (burn) last week. 答案：burnt down 6. He told me that he would ______ (help) us ___ since we were in trouble. 答案：help; out 7. I am studying Japanese _____ (distance learning). 答案： by distance learning 知识探究 一．重点单词 1.imagine v.想象，设想 Can you imagine city lifestyles in Japan? 你能想象得出日本城市的生活方式吗？ 拓展： (1) imagine (sb.)doing sth 想象（某人）做某事 (2) imagine that…/what/how/why…想象 运用：选择填空 We can’t imagine _____her. A. he marry B. him marry C. him marrying D .him married 答案：C imagine 后跟动名词作宾语。 2. otherwise adv. 否则，另外 Do it now. otherwise, it will be too late. 现在就做，否则就太晚了。 拓展：otherwise 有时引导虚拟条件句，相当于if 引导的，主句要使用相应形式的虚拟结构。如： I was late for class; otherwise I wouldn’t have been punished. 我上课迟到了，否则我就不会被惩罚了。 or otherwise =or not, 如：We welcome any books offered to us, new or otherwise. 我们欢迎提供给我们的任何书，不论新旧。 运用：选择填空 Hurry up, ___we will be late. A. therefore B. thus C. otherwise D. however 答案：C 根据句义。 3.check v.检查，校对 Check your paper before you hand it in. 交之前检查一下你的文件。 拓展： （1）check in 登记，报到，办登记或入住手续 （2）check out 结账后离开，检查 （3）check up 核对，检验 （4）check 用于祈使句时，作“检验无误”讲，宾语从句中常用一般现在时表示将来。 运用：选择填空 Check that all the windows ___before you leave the room. A. shut B. will be shut C. will shut D. are shut 答案： D check 在祈使句中，它后的宾语从句常用一般现在时表将来。 4. add up 把…加起来 Add up all these figures. 把这些数字加起来。 拓展： (1) add … to 把…加到…中去 （2）add to 增加 （3）add up to 总计，加起来总合是 运用：选择填空 （1）The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with th