Unit 5《Canada-“the true north”》学案2（人教版必修3）.docVIP

Book3 Unit 5 Canada Unit 5重、难点解析 1. The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. (Reading) (1) 句中that they would cross the whole continent是the idea的同位语从句。一些名词如idea, opinion, view, news, information, message, advice, suggestion, plan, order, promise等，后面可以跟that引导的同位语从句，用来说明其内容。如： All of us were pleased at the news that the Chinese team took second place in the 28th Olympics. 中国代表团在第28届奥运会上获第二名的消息让我们感到非常高兴。 All of us agreed with her plan that we would have a picnic next weekend. 我们大家都赞成她的那项计划：下个周末我们将去野餐。 (2) that引导同位语从句和定语从句是有区别的： that引导同位语从句时仅起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也无意义，但不能省略，也不能用which替代；that引导定语从句时，要充当一定的句子成分（主语、宾语、表语），作宾语时可以省略，指物时可用which替代。请比较下面两个句子： The news that our team had won soon spread all over the country. （that在句中不作成分，也无意义，它引导的是同位语从句，说明the news的内容） The idea that you came up with at the meeting is wrong. （that在从句中作came up with的宾语，它引导的是定语从句，修饰the idea） 2. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that were thousands of square kilometres in size. (Reading) 句中in size表示“（面积等的）大小”，类似的短语还有：in height(高度), in area(面积), in weight(重量), in length(长度), in depth(深度)等，这类短语可转换为the size / height / area / weight / length / depth of ...结构。如： The well in our school is more than 100 metres in depth. = The depth of the well in our school is more than 100 metres. 我们学校的那口井有一百多米深。 An elephant may be about one or two tons in weight. = The weight of an elephant may be about one or two tons. 一头大象的重量可能有一两吨。 考点聚焦 真题再现 1. What do you expect to see there? (Pre-reading) [考点] expect 意为“希望；预计；认为，料想”， 后可跟名词或不定式等。 [真题再现1] According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars. (2004全国卷 II) A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting [点拨]选A。the painting与expect 之间是被动关系， 故应用被动语态。 [真题再现2] I arrived late; I ____ the road to be so icy. (北京2004春) A. wouldn’t expect B. haven’t expected C. hadn’t expected D. wasn’t expecting [点拨] 选C。句意为“我来晚了，（因为）我没预料到路会这么滑。” “我来晚了”发生在过去，“没预料到”是在“我来