Unit 3《Understanding each other》Grammar and usage课件3（24张PPT）（译林版选修6）.pptVIP

牛津版 高二 Module 6 1.英语动词有三种语气， 陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。 2. 定义：用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生的情况，而是一种愿望，建议，假设的语气叫虚拟语气。 一 （ 1）与现在事实相反的条件句 If …were/was/did …, 主句+would/could/might/should do If I were you, I should/would go at once. 要是我有自己的车，我该多福。 If I had a car of my own, I should be very happy. （2）与过去事实相反的条件句 If…过去完成时…, 主句+ would/could / might/should have done If you had been there last night, nothing would have happened. If she had got up earlier, she would have caught the bus. （3）与将来事实相反的条件句 If…过去式或should do或 were to…, …would/could/might/should do If it were Sunday tomorrow, we wouldn’t have an exam. If I had time tomorrow, I would certainly go to help you. 如果我明天有时间，我一定来帮你。 1 If you had worked carefully ,you __________________(not make) so many mistakes. 2 If you _________(come) to my house yesterday,you ______________ (see) my cousin John. 用所给动词的正确形式填空 wouldn’t have made had come would have seen He___________(show) you the pictures he took in the summer holidays if you ____(be)to see him tomorrow.But it seems you are too busy to go. If he_________(finish) the work on time, he would surely do. 3 I _________(ask) my parents for help if I _____(be) you. would ask were should show were finished 二： 虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点： 1.假设条件虚拟倒装。 条件从句中有should， were， had三个助动词可以把if省略，并将这三个词提至句首。 If I were you, I would give it up. Were I you, I would give it up. ____,I would take an umbrella with me. Had I been you B.I were you C. Were I you D. I had been you If I had had time, I would have run round that lake again. __________time, I would have run round that lake again. If there should be a flood, what should we do? _______________a flood, what should