我国健康投资经济效益在国际间的位置及其分析王世明.pdfVIP

# 80 # 2001 6 8 2 1 2 1 王世明 陈和益 严 瑛 = 通过分析世界主要国家( 地区) 健康投资效益的大小, 来评价我国卫生工作水平 国家卫生政 策的质量, 为决策机构提供参考依据 依据世界银行公布的数据 国内资料, 结合其经济规模, 从考察投入 产出效益入手, 比较它们在国际中的位置, 以评判各国国民健康水平的差异 经实证调研, 认识到我国几十 年来的健康投资在国际间具有较高效率, 位于世界前列 从建国至90 年代, 我国的卫生政策是适宜的, 有效 的, 符合客观规律因此, 未来卫生机制改革中, 应把握优势, 使有限资源发挥出较高健康效益 = 健康投资 效益 全球性比较 分析 TheAnalysis and International Position of theEconomicBenefit of Health Investment in China Wang S him ing , Yan Y ing , M ed ical Colleg e of Qing dao Univ ersity , 266021. Chen H ey i, The Af f iliated H osp ital of M ed ical College of Qing dao Univ ersity , 266003 = Abstract Objective Through the analysis for the economic benefit of health investment in the main countries ( regions) of the w orld, to evaluate the health work level in hina and the quality of national health policies, which can be used as basic references for policy-making bodies. Methods We cite domestic data and data reported from w orld bank, combine economic scale of the countries(regions) , compare their international positions so as to appraise the differences be- tw een the national health levels of each country. Results T hrough substantial investigation and study, we understand that the health investment in recent decades in hina has high international efficiency and lies front rank in the world. Conclusion From our state establishment to the age of ninties, the health policies in hina are appropriate and efficient and fit for objective laws. As a result, in the future health mechanism reform, w e should hold dominant position to utilize limited investment to make high health economic benefit. = Key ords Health investment Economic benefit Global