机械毕业设计（论文）-煤矿专用提升容器设计--箕斗导向装置设计【全套图纸】.doc

学校代码： 学 号：0410301045 本科毕业设计（论文） 论文题目： 煤矿专用提升容器设计——箕斗导向装置设计 学科专业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 作者姓名： 导师姓名： 完成时间： 2008年05月20日 箕斗导向装置的设计 中文摘要 JD系列箕斗有钢丝绳与矩形钢两种罐道形式。钢丝绳采用滑套导向管结构。分半衬套用尼龙或黄铜制成，活动上盖与底座交接，以便衬套磨损后更换。矩形钢罐道采用滚轮罐耳装置结构,三个滚轮装置组成一组，安装时焊接在箕斗上盖及底架的两端。在支架上装有两组橡胶缓冲垫，用以保证滚轮紧贴罐道运行，减少容器水平摆动产生的冲击，使运行平稳而无噪音。滚轮罐耳装置的橡胶轮直径有Φ250、Φ300及Φ350三种，本设计用Φ350滚轮。 不管是钢丝绳箕斗还是刚性罐道箕斗，在两侧中立柱上、下部位均设有四个钢铸罐耳，以便箕斗在装卸时稳罐，以及提升过卷时能进入楔形罐道。另外，采用滚轮罐耳装置的箕斗，还必需增设辅助钢罐耳作为安全保护之用，该罐耳在正常运行中与刚性罐道是不接触的。 关键词：箕斗；滚轮；罐道；罐耳 Design of Oriented Device of the Skip ABSTRACT A series of JD skip have two can road forms-rectangular steel and wire rope. wire rope structure uses oriented device. And the half hub is made of nylon or brass , base and active superstructure are handover, it is convenient to replace the worn hub. Rectangular-steel can road uses wheel structure, the three wheels compose of a group and weld on the two ends of the superstructure and chassis at the time of the installation. Two sets of rubber cushion equipped on the hold ensure that the wheels close run on the can road and reduce the impact caused by the level swing of the container, so that get a smooth operation without the noise.The rubber wheels have three diameters Φ250, Φ300 and Φ350.The design utilizes Φ350 wheel. Whether the skip is wire rope or rigid tank road,the middle columns are installed four steel tank ears on the both sides of the upper and lower parts, in order to the skip work stably on loading and unloading, and on the out volume it can enter into the wedge-shaped can road. In addition, the use of the wheel devices, the skip is necessarily increased auxiliary steel ears as the safe protection, which do not contact with rigid road on the normal operation. KEY WORD: Skip;Wheel;Can Road;Can Ear 目录 第一章 前言 5 1.1我国箕斗的技术发展历程 5 1.1.1第一代箕斗 5 1.1.2第二代