MA组元对焊接热影响区粗晶区断裂行为的影响.pdfVIP

1997 7 30 4 Jul. 1997 JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY Vol.30No.4 MA * * * 荆洪阳 　霍立兴　张玉凤 ( ) 　将高强钢焊接热影响区中硬化组织M A 组元视作局部硬化区(LHZ) ,采用二维有限元 数值方法 论了含LHZ 材料的断裂机理. 结果表明, 含细长 MA 的热影响区比含块状MA 的热 影响区更容易产生裂纹. 这一结果在高强钢焊接影响区CTOD 试验中得到证实, 因此控制MA 组 元形状能够改善焊接热影响区的韧性. : , MA , : T G404 EFFECT OF MA CONSTITUENT ON FRACTURE BEHAVIOR OF WELD HAZ Jing HongyangHuo LixingZhang Yuf ng ( Dept . of Mechanical Eng.) AbstractT o-dimensional FE analysis has been used to investigate the fracture mechanism of the material containing the LHZ (local hard zone) corresponding to M A constituent in the eld HAZ of high-strength steel. The results sho that the slender MA constituent is more sensitive to microcrack formation than the blocky one T his as confirmed by a CTOD test on the eld HAZ. of a high-strength steel. Hence, it is effective to improve the toughness in the eld HAZ by con- trolling the shape of M A constituent. K y words local hard zone M A constituent fracture behavior: , , (CGHAZ) -(MA ) . , MA (LHZ) , LHZ . X 1994 1123. 1997 120 . * ( D194002). * * 1966 , , , . Born in 1966, male Dr associate prof, , . 486 1997 7 1 0. 07% , 420 MPa T MCP , CGHAZ MA . , MA 6% , (MA ) 4. ,1 . LHZ , LHZ L LHZ P . LHZ 14 . LHZ , L1L2 L4 P4 . LHZ , (YP) 900 1CGHAZ MPa , LHZ Fig. 1M chanical mod ls of CGHAZ 1200 MPa 1 600 MPa. , LHZ . 2LHZ [ 1] , LHZ , LHZ , LHZ , LHZ , LHZ LHZ . [ 2] , MA ( LHZ) MA . , LHZ , : 1) LHZ (A