基于微观博弈到宏观失衡的矿产资源利益制衡_上_.pdfVIP

1 l . 1 2010 2 CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF M INERAL RESOURCES Feb. 2010 (上)* (, 450002) : , ()/ 0 : ; ; ; ; ; ; : F205; F426. 1 : A : 1001- 0076( 2010) 01- 0001- 05 The Benefit Balance ofM ineralResources Based on M icrosco ic Gam es toM acrosco icUnbalances ( Ñ) D U M ing - j un ( He nan A cademy o f Soc ai l Sc iences, Z hengzhou 450002, Ch ina ) Abstract: There arem icroscop ic benefit interactions an games in the process ofm ineral resources exp loitation. The m icroscop ic benefit games can cause macroscop ic evelopment unbalances, an bring about the effects on macroscopic evelopment unbalances about them ineral resources explo-i tation, inclu ing isor erly exploitation or erliness, regional effortless supervision, pre atory ex- ploitation, low utilization efficiency, frequently in ustrial acci ent, serious ecological amage etc. To guarantee the accor evelopm ent of them ineral resources exp loitation, it is necessary to estab- lish them echanism system s, inclu ing the mechan ism of plann ing m anagemen;t the mechan ism of supervising pro uction safety; themechanism of ecological environment supervision; themechanism of technological innovation; themechanism of govern ing illegal operation; the mechan ism of polit-i cal achievements gui ance; the m echanism of balancing the interests about the fiscal levy; the mechan ism of security on right to know; the mechan ism of securing the benefit about them iner is- a vantage groups; themechan ism of security on right of speech of village an small tow n ( commu- n ity