毕业设计（论文）-无模压力成形机电机PLC控制设计.doc

毕业设计（论文） 题　目:无模压力成形机电机PLC控制设计 专 业:　 　　　　　　 班 级: 学 号: 姓 名: 指导老师: 论 文 摘 要 本设计采用PLC实现的自动控制，本设计重点是设计　其基本原理是利用一系列规则排列、高度可调的基本体（冲），通过对各基本体的实时控制，构造出所需形状的成形面，取代传统的模具来实现板材的三维曲面快速无模成形。使用，不需要模具，可以省去模具的设计、制造和调试工序，节约制造模具的材料、工具、能源和时间等，将生产准备时间缩短为模具成形时的几十分之一。同时，可以改善板材成形时的变形条件，提高板材成形极限，扩大加工范围；可以减少成形过程中产生的残余应力，实现无回弹成形；可以在较小的设备上成形较大尺寸的板类件，使得加工件尺寸精度高，生产效率高，表面质量好，生产工艺稳定本系统过程首先，然后，由PLC控制系统将完成，，等功能。生产工艺流程： → 设置PLC程序参数 → 安装工件 → 冲压钉定形 →压力成形 → 系统复位。关键词Abstract The PLC system design to achieve a multi-point pressure forming die forming machine, the automatic The design focus is on the Kai knife PLC control over changes telescopic ram nails height design. The basic principle is to use a series of rules with a high degree of adjustable basic body (the ram nails) Based on the basic body of the real-time control, to construct the required shape forming face, replace the traditional mold of the plate to achieve rapid 3D-Forming. Use of this system, no mold, so we can save some mold design, manufacturing and testing processes, Die saving manufacturing materials, tools, energy and time. will shorten production time to prepare for the forming die for the tenth time. Meanwhile, to improve the sheet metal forming deformation conditions, and improve the limit sheet metal forming and expanding processing; can reduce the forming process of residual stress and achieve a rebound forming; in the smaller equipment forming bigger size sheet metal, making processing dimension of high precision, high efficiency, surface quality, production process stability. The system process : First of all necessary components forming the surface parameters, converted into the ram nails telescopic height, then converted into time input PLC program, PLC time relay time control Kai knife to change the ram nails telescopic height and forming. PLC control system will be completed forming manual control, automatic control pr