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新型润滑油金属清净剂的制备与性能.pdf
New Metallic Detergen ts for Lubricating
Oils: Preparation and Performance
*
Yonggang Shi
1 Post-doctorial Research Station of Chemistry 2 Experimental Center of Oil Application
Southwest Normal University Logistcal Engineering College
Chongqing, P. R. China 400716 Chongqing, P. R. China 400016
ygshi2008@163.com ygshi@126.com
Shaopu Liu
Post-doctorial Research Station of Chemistry
Southwest Normal University
Chongqing, P. R. China 400716
Abstract
To improve anti-oxidation, anti-wear and extreme-pressure performances of metallic
detergents, the over-based substrates of two detergents were modified by partial
neutralization with sulfur and phosphor containing carboxylic acids. In this way, two
modified detergents were prepared. All non-modified and modified detergents were
evaluated by four-ball tester and thermogravimetric analyzer. The results show that
modification enhances anti-oxidation, extreme-pressure performances without
affecting their dispersing ability and anti-wear behavior obviously.
Keywords : detergent, anti-oxidation, anti-wear and extreme-pressure performances
1 Introduction
Now the metallic detergents are widely used in engine’s oils[1]. This kind of additives establishes a
stable dispersion system of colloid in
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