土壤重金属复合污染对脲酶_磷酸酶及脱氢酶的影响_滕应.pdfVIP

2008,28(2) 147~152 China Environmental Science * ,, (,, 210008) (Pb Zn Cu Cd) . , .V 60%77%38%, max Km 2.73 2.25 . ,PbZnCuCd V K ;4 max m , . X131.3,S154.36 A 2008 Kinetics characters of soil urease, acid phosphotase and dehydrogenase activities in soil contaminated with mixed * heavy metals. TENG Ying, LUO Yong-ming , LI Zhen-gao (State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China). China Environmental Science, 2008,28(2) 147~152 Abstract The kinetics characters of enzymatic activities in soil contaminated with heavy metals in the lead-zinc tailing mine were studied. Soil enzyme activities decreased markedly with increasing degree of soil pollution caused by heavy metals in the mine area. The average V values of soil urease, phosphotase and dehydrogenase in the mine area were max 60%,77% and 38% of those of non-mine area, and that the average Km values of soil urease, phosphotase were 2.73 and 2.25 times than those of non-mine area, respectively. The stepwise regression and path analysis further showed that kinetics parameters ( V and K ) of the reaction promoted by soil urease, phosphotase and dehydrogenase were max m significantly correlated with the concentrations of heavy metals