Otsu多阈值分割算法的研究.pdfVIP

25 2 ( ) V o l. 25 N o. 2 2010 4 JOU RNAL O F ZH ENGZHOU U N IV ER S ITY O F L IGHT INDU STRY ( N atu ral Sc ence) A pr. 2010 : 20 10) O tsu 多阈值分割算法的研究 胡颖, 崔伟峰 ( 商丘师范学院计算机科学系, 河南商丘 476001) : 在图像 割中, 确定阈值是关键, 但已有选择阈值的方法多是单阈值法, 不适用于多目标识别. 鉴于此, 提出了一种改进的基于一维O tsu 的多阈值 割算法. 该算法通过对图像多次 类使用 离变量合并多余的 类使用松弛变量搜索阈值等方法提高了运算速度. 实验效果验证了该算法的 有效性. : 图像 割; 一维O tsu 法; 多阈值 : TP 312 : A Research of Otsu multithreshold segm entation algorithm HU Y ng, CU IW e feng (D ep t. of C omp. S c .i , S hang q iu N orm a l Un iv. , Sh ang q iu 476 00 1, Ch ina) Abstract: In m ahe segm entat on m ethod, to f x the threshold s the most m portant. But the ex stent thresh old search m ethods are s ng lethreshold ones wh ch are no t su table for m ult target recogn t on. A n m proved m ethod wh ch based on m ult thresho ld m age segm entat on m ethod of oned m ens onal O tsu w as put forw ard. T h s m ethod sorts m age repea tedly. Separate var ab le s used to com b ne ex tra sort ng, and slack var ab le to search for threshold. T hese m ethods m prove operat on speed. The experm ental results show ed that t s a pract ca l s gn f cance m ethod. K ey words: m age segm entat on; oned m ens onal Otsu m ethod; m ult thresho ld , , 0 . , O tsu , 2 . , , , , , . , , . [ 1] [ 2] O tsu O tsu . , , !, , , . [ 3] : : 胡颖( 1962 ) , 女,