轧制工艺对中锰TRIP钢热轧组织性能的影响.pdfVIP

轧制工艺对中锰TRIP 钢热轧组织性能的影响 ·1 · 轧制工艺对中锰TRIP钢热轧组织性能的影响 董 瑞 赵爱民 丁 然 李双娇 程俊业 佟婷婷 （北京科技大学冶金工程研究院，北京 100083 ） 摘 要 本文设计了Mn 元素含量为4% 的中锰TRIP 钢成分体系，并采用热膨胀、扫描电镜和拉伸试验机等手段 研究了热轧过程中的终轧温度、卷取温度和卷取后的冷却方式对中锰 TRIP 钢热轧组织和性能的影响。结果表明 Mn 元素的添加使静态CCT 曲线明显右移，热轧后试验钢基本为板条马氏体组织，仅在卷取后随炉冷却的过程中有 贝氏体生成；随着终轧温度的降低，原始奥氏体晶粒尺寸减小，马氏体板条间距减小；低温终轧的试验钢的抗拉强 度较高，最高为 1693MPa；延伸率在870℃终轧、580℃卷取并且卷取后随炉冷却至室温的工艺条件下达到最大值 为10.78%，此时强塑积亦最大为17.2 GPa·%。 关键词 中锰高强钢 轧制工艺 组织和力学性能 残余奥氏体 Effect of Rolling Processing on Hot-rolled Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Medium Manganese TRIP Steel Dong Rui Zhao Aimin Ding Ran Li Shuangjiao Cheng Junye Tong Tingting (Engineering Research Institute, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083) Abstract TRIP steel with contents of 4%Mn were designed in this paper. The effect of final rolling temperature, coiling temperature and cooling method after coiling on hot-rolled microstructure and mechanical properties of medium manganese TRIP steel were studied by means of thermal dilatometer, SEM and tensile testing in this work. The experimental results indicate that appropriate Mn addition result in the CCT diagram shifted to right, microstructure of hot-rolled mill is almost lath martensite, bainite generated only when furnace cooling. The grain size of original austinte and the martensite lath spacing decrease with final rolling temperature. The lower final rolling temperature result in higher tensile strength, which reached 1693MPa. While the optimum mechanical properties with total elongation of 10.78% and UTS*TE of 17.2 GPa•% was found when final rolling at 870 ℃, coiling at 580℃ and furnace cooling. Key words medium manganese high strength steel, rolling processing, microstructure a